Перевод и анализ слов искусственным интеллектом ChatGPT
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- как употребляется слово
- частота употребления
- используется оно чаще в устной или письменной речи
- варианты перевода слова
- примеры употребления (несколько фраз с переводом)
- этимология
Что (кто) такое fumata - определение
![2013 conclave]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Card. Mahony's Scrutiny Ballot, 2013.jpg?width=200 "2013 conclave]].")
![Since the [[conclave of 2005]], the cardinals electors reside in the [[Domus Sanctae Marthae]] for the length of the conclave](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Domus Sanctae Marthae from the Dome of St. Peter's.jpg?width=200 "Since the [[conclave of 2005]], the cardinals electors reside in the [[Domus Sanctae Marthae]] for the length of the conclave")
![Cardinals formerly used these intricate ballot papers, one of which is shown folded above. Currently, the [[ballot]]s are simple cards, folded once (like a note card), with the words "I elect as Supreme Pontiff" printed in Latin on them.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Folded conclave ballot.jpg?width=200 "Cardinals formerly used these intricate ballot papers, one of which is shown folded above. Currently, the [[ballot]]s are simple cards, folded once (like a note card), with the words \"I elect as Supreme Pontiff\" printed in Latin on them.")
![White Smoke in Sistine Chapel, indicating that a pope has been elected by the [[College of Cardinals]].<ref name=Fumata-SmokeSignal />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fumo branco.jpg?width=200 "White Smoke in Sistine Chapel, indicating that a pope has been elected by the [[College of Cardinals]].<ref name=Fumata-SmokeSignal />")
![Cardinals, bishops and priests attending the [[funeral of Pope John Paul II]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/John Paul II funeral long shot.jpg?width=200 "Cardinals, bishops and priests attending the [[funeral of Pope John Paul II]]")
![conclave of 2013]], the newly elected [[Pope Francis]] appears for the first time to the crowd in St. Peter's Square](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Papa Francisco recién elegido.jpg?width=200 "conclave of 2013]], the newly elected [[Pope Francis]] appears for the first time to the crowd in St. Peter's Square")
Википедия
A papal conclave is a gathering of the College of Cardinals convened to elect a bishop of Rome, also known as the pope. Catholics consider the pope to be the apostolic successor of Saint Peter and the earthly head of the Catholic Church.
Concerns around political interference led to reforms after the interregnum of 1268–1271 and Pope Gregory X's decree during the Second Council of Lyons in 1274 that the cardinal electors should be locked in seclusion cum clave (Latin for 'with a key') and not permitted to leave until a new pope had been elected. Conclaves are now held in the Sistine Chapel of the Apostolic Palace in Vatican City.
Since the Apostolic Age, the bishop of Rome, like other bishops, was chosen by the consensus of the clergy and laity of the diocese. The body of electors was more precisely defined when, in 1059, the College of Cardinals was designated the sole body of electors. Since then, other details of the process have developed. In 1970, Pope Paul VI limited the electors to cardinals under 80 years of age in Ingravescentem aetatem. The current procedures were established by Pope John Paul II in his apostolic constitution, Universi Dominici gregis, as amended by Pope Benedict XVI in 2007 and 2013. A two-thirds supermajority vote is required to elect the new pope. The last papal conclave occurred in 2013, when Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected as Pope Francis, succeeding Benedict XVI.
